What is Trading - Buying and selling financial instruments including stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities is referred to as trading. Making money through trading involves finding opportunities to purchase low and sell high, or vice versa. Individuals or companies like banks, hedge funds, and other financial organisations can be traders.
Where it Takes Place - Trading takes place on financial markets, which can be further broken down into primary and secondary markets. Initial Public Offerings, which are new securities, are made on the primary market (IPOs). The secondary market is where investors trade existing securities, and this is where the majority of trading happens.
A broker, a trading platform, or manually inputting transactions using a trading terminal are just a few of the techniques available for trading. Additionally, it can be accomplished using a variety of tactics, including day trading, swing trading, and long-term investing.
Trading securities back and forth within a single trading day is known as day trading, and the goal is to profit from minute price changes. Swing trading is a tactic where investors hold positions for a number of days or weeks in the hopes of benefiting from more significant price movements. Long-term investing is a technique in which investors retain positions for a number of months or years with the intention of profiting from the underlying asset or company's long-term growth.